LaTeX Minus or Plus () - Complete Guide

The minus or plus symbol (∓) indicates reversed sign pairing.

Symbol Preview

Minus or Plus

LaTeX Code

No package required

Recommended
\mp

Minus or plus

What is the LaTeX Minus or Plus?

Used in contexts where a minus sign pairs with a plus sign in a related expression.

How to Use Minus or Plus in LaTeX

Method 1: Using \mp

No package required

Minus or plus

Example: Using \mp

latex
\documentclass{article}

\begin{document}

% Using the Minus or Plus
Text with \mp

\end{document}

Common Use Cases

The Minus or Plus symbol is commonly used in the following contexts:

Paired Operations

Opposite sign pairings.

Code

$a \pm b$ and $a \mp b$

Output

a ± b and a ∓ b

Complete Examples

Paired Expressions

Minus or plus with pairing

latex
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}

The conjugate pairs are $x \pm y$ and $x \mp y$.

\end{document}

Frequently Asked Questions

Which method should I use?

We recommend using the method marked as "Recommended" above. However, the best method depends on your specific needs:

  • \mp: Minus or plus

Where do I use this symbol?

This symbol can be used:

  • In mathematical equations (math mode)
  • In regular text (if using text mode)
  • In various document environments

Can I use this in display mode?

Yes, symbols that work in math mode (between $ $) also work in display mode (between $$ $$). This allows you to display the symbol on its own line with larger formatting.

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