LaTeX Minus Plus (∓) - Complete Guide
The minus-plus symbol (∓) represents both subtraction and addition simultaneously, opposite to the plus-minus symbol.
Symbol Preview
Minus Plus
LaTeX Code
No package required
\mpOpposite of \pm
What is the LaTeX Minus Plus?
The minus-plus symbol (∓) is used when you need the opposite operations. It is often paired with \pm in equations where different signs apply to different terms.
How to Use Minus Plus in LaTeX
Method 1: Using \mp
✅No package required
Opposite of \pm
Example: Using \mp
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}
% Using the Minus Plus
Text with \mp
\end{document}Common Use Cases
The Minus Plus symbol is commonly used in the following contexts:
Paired Operations
Used with ± to show opposite operations.
Code
$x \pm y = 5 \text{ and } x \mp y = 3$Output
x ± y = 5 and x ∓ y = 3
Complete Examples
Paired Equations
Using minus-plus with plus-minus
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}
Two equations: $x + y = 5$ and $x - y = 3$, or simply:
$$x \pm y = 5, \quad x \mp y = 3$$
\end{document}Frequently Asked Questions
Which method should I use?
We recommend using the method marked as "Recommended" above. However, the best method depends on your specific needs:
- \mp: Opposite of \pm
Where do I use this symbol?
This symbol can be used:
- In mathematical equations (math mode)
- In regular text (if using text mode)
- In various document environments
Can I use this in display mode?
Yes, symbols that work in math mode (between $ $) also work in display mode (between $$ $$). This allows you to display the symbol on its own line with larger formatting.
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