LaTeX Prime () - Complete Guide

The prime symbol (′) denotes derivatives or arc minutes.

Symbol Preview

Prime

LaTeX Code

No package required

Recommended
'

Prime symbol in math mode

No package required

Recommended
^prime

Explicit prime

What is the LaTeX Prime?

Used in mathematics for derivatives (f'), and in geometry for arc minutes.

How to Use Prime in LaTeX

Method 1: Using '

No package required

Prime symbol in math mode

Example: Using '

latex
\documentclass{article}

\begin{document}

% Using the Prime
Text with '

\end{document}

Method 2: Using ^prime

No package required

Explicit prime

Example: Using ^prime

latex
\documentclass{article}

\begin{document}

% Using the Prime
Text with ^prime

\end{document}

Common Use Cases

The Prime symbol is commonly used in the following contexts:

Derivative

First derivative of a function.

Code

$f'(x)$

Output

f'(x)

Arc Minute

Angle measurement (1/60 of a degree).

Code

$45^circ 30'$

Output

45° 30'

Complete Examples

Derivative Notation

Prime for derivatives

latex
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}

If $f(x) = x^2$, then $f'(x) = 2x$.

\end{document}

Frequently Asked Questions

Which method should I use?

We recommend using the method marked as "Recommended" above. However, the best method depends on your specific needs:

  • ': Prime symbol in math mode
  • ^prime: Explicit prime

Where do I use this symbol?

This symbol can be used:

  • In mathematical equations (math mode)
  • In regular text (if using text mode)
  • In various document environments

Can I use this in display mode?

Yes, symbols that work in math mode (between $ $) also work in display mode (between $$ $$). This allows you to display the symbol on its own line with larger formatting.

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