LaTeX Mu (μ) - 完整指南

The Greek letter mu (μ) is used in mathematics and physics for mean, coefficient of friction, and micro prefix.

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μ

Mu

LaTeX Code

No package required

Recommended
\mu

Standard mu symbol

LaTeX Mu 是什么?

Mu is the twelfth letter of the Greek alphabet. In mathematics, it represents the mean (average) of a distribution. In physics, it often represents the coefficient of friction. In SI units, the micro prefix (μ) represents one millionth.

如何在 LaTeX 中使用 Mu

方法 1:使用 \mu

无需额外包

Standard mu symbol

示例:使用 \mu

latex
\documentclass{article}

\begin{document}

% Using the Mu
Text with \mu

\end{document}

常见用途

Mu 符号通常用于以下情况:

Mean/Average

Represents the mean of a distribution.

Code

Mean: $\mu = \frac{1}{n}\sum_{i=1}^{n} x_i$

Output

Mean: μ = (1/n)Σx_i

Coefficient of Friction

Used in physics for friction.

Code

Friction force: $F = \mu N$

Output

Friction force: F = μN

Micro Prefix

Represents one millionth in SI units.

Code

Wavelength: $\lambda = 650$ μm (micrometers)

Output

Wavelength: λ = 650 μm (micrometers)

完整示例

Mean of Normal Distribution

Normal distribution using mu

latex
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}

For a normal distribution with mean $\mu$ and standard deviation $\sigma$, the probability density function is:

$$f(x) = \frac{1}{\sigma\sqrt{2\pi}} e^{-\frac{(x-\mu)^2}{2\sigma^2}}$$

\end{document}

常见问题

我应该使用哪种方法?

我们建议使用上面标记为"推荐"的方法。但是,最佳方法取决于您的具体需求:

  • \mu: Standard mu symbol

我在哪里使用这个符号?

该符号可以用于:

  • 在数学方程式中(数学模式)
  • 在常规文本中(如果使用文本模式)
  • 在各种文档环境中

我可以在显示模式中使用这个吗?

是的,在数学模式($ $)中工作的符号也适用于显示模式($$ $$)。这允许您在自己的行上显示符号,具有更大的格式。

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