LaTeX Product () - Complete Guide

The product symbol (∏) represents the product of a sequence of values.

Symbol Preview

Product

LaTeX Code

No package required

Recommended
\prod

Product notation

What is the LaTeX Product?

The product symbol (∏) is similar to summation but for multiplication. It is used to express the product of a series of terms.

How to Use Product in LaTeX

Method 1: Using \prod

No package required

Product notation

Example: Using \prod

latex
\documentclass{article}

\begin{document}

% Using the Product
Text with \prod

\end{document}

Common Use Cases

The Product symbol is commonly used in the following contexts:

Factorial Alternative

Expressing factorial as a product.

Code

$n! = \prod_{i=1}^{n} i$

Output

n! = Π(i=1 to n) i

Complete Examples

Factorial Product

Factorial notation

latex
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}

Factorial as product: $n! = \prod_{i=1}^{n} i = 1 \cdot 2 \cdot 3 \cdots n$

\end{document}

Frequently Asked Questions

Which method should I use?

We recommend using the method marked as "Recommended" above. However, the best method depends on your specific needs:

  • \prod: Product notation

Where do I use this symbol?

This symbol can be used:

  • In mathematical equations (math mode)
  • In regular text (if using text mode)
  • In various document environments

Can I use this in display mode?

Yes, symbols that work in math mode (between $ $) also work in display mode (between $$ $$). This allows you to display the symbol on its own line with larger formatting.

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