LaTeX Summation () - Complete Guide

The summation symbol (∑) represents the sum of a sequence of values.

Symbol Preview

Summation

LaTeX Code

No package required

Recommended
\sum

Summation notation

What is the LaTeX Summation?

The summation symbol (∑) is the notation for adding up a series of terms. It is typically used with upper and lower bounds to indicate the range of summation.

How to Use Summation in LaTeX

Method 1: Using \sum

No package required

Summation notation

Example: Using \sum

latex
\documentclass{article}

\begin{document}

% Using the Summation
Text with \sum

\end{document}

Common Use Cases

The Summation symbol is commonly used in the following contexts:

Sum of Series

Adding terms in a sequence.

Code

$\sum_{i=1}^{n} i = \frac{n(n+1)}{2}$

Output

Σ(i=1 to n) i = n(n+1)/2

Complete Examples

Sum Formula

Sum of natural numbers

latex
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}

The sum of the first n natural numbers:
$$\sum_{i=1}^{n} i = \frac{n(n+1)}{2}$$

\end{document}

Frequently Asked Questions

Which method should I use?

We recommend using the method marked as "Recommended" above. However, the best method depends on your specific needs:

  • \sum: Summation notation

Where do I use this symbol?

This symbol can be used:

  • In mathematical equations (math mode)
  • In regular text (if using text mode)
  • In various document environments

Can I use this in display mode?

Yes, symbols that work in math mode (between $ $) also work in display mode (between $$ $$). This allows you to display the symbol on its own line with larger formatting.

🔗 Related Symbols You May Need

View all symbols →

🎯 Need to Convert PDF to LaTeX?

Our free PDF to LaTeX converter preserves all mathematical symbols and formatting.

Fast & accurate

Preserves symbols

Free online

No registration

Try Converter Now →